One pair in from exchange, one pair out to in-house wiring. Series tip and ring connections provide seizure or exclusion service delivering dial tone to a the alarm panel while excluding, or electrically disconnecting all other devices connected in-house.
To assure seizure when required, the line is connected in series by the RJ31X. From there, tip and ring pass into the alarm equipment where a relay or other device decides whether the dial tone will go back out to the in-house wiring (on T1 and R1), or seized for use by the alarm.
Any network interface jack that can allow a connected device to disrupt basic telephone service to other devices because of its wiring configuration (for example, by running tip and ring through a relay) must have a provision to automatically return service to the other locations if the seizing device (the alarm unit) malfunctions or is removed.
This is accomplished, when the alarm panel plug is removed, with shorting bars. Gold plated metal tabs inside the RJ31X device will provide direct connection of tip and ring back to the other locations when the miniature 8 position plug is removed from the jack. Inserting the plug lifts the gold plated contact wires away from the shorting bars. and extends the tip and ring circuit to the series leads going into the alarm device.
There is provision for installation in "Anti Tamper" mode. In this mode the alarm will be activated if the alarm panel plug is removed from its socket, or if the line is cut between the alarm panel and the RJ31X socket.
Where the alarm Panel utilises it, tamper protection is enabled by connecting pin 2 to pin 7.
The main advantages of using the RJ31X for Mode 3 installation are that it is Telstra compliant, meets the International Standard, is simple to install, and is compatible with other devices, such as Central Filters and ADSL Alarm filters.